Belongs within: Heteroneura.
Contains: Archipini, Tortrix, Eucosmini, Olethreutini.
The Tortricidae are a group of small to medium moths, including the leafrollers and related species, whose larvae may feed in plant detritus or as borers in living plants. Adult tortricids are usually a mottled or marbled brown (Grimaldi & Engel 2005). Members of the subfamily Tortricinae bear two annuli of scales per antennal segment whereas Olethreutinae bear only a single annulus per segment (Nielsen & Common 1991).
Characters (from Grimaldi & Engel 2005): Small to medium-sized (10–40 mm wingspan), usually with mottled and marbled brown colours. Oviscapt large and flat; eggs often flatted and scale-like, may be surrounded by the ovipositing female with specialised scales.
<==Tortricidae [Tortricoidea] GE05
|--Chlidanotinae NC91
| |--Polyorthini NC91
| |--Hilarographini NC91
| `--Trymalitis [Chlidanotini] NC91
| `--T. optima NC91
|--Tortricinae NC91
| | i. s.: Palaeotoma styphelana C70
| | Anisogona simana C70
| | Acropolitis rudisana C70
| |--Archipini NC91
| |--Phricanthes [Phricanthini] NC91
| | `--P. asperana NC91
| |--Cochylini [Cochylidae, Phaloniidae] NC91
| | |--Clysiana acrographa C70
| | `--Heliocosma incongruana C70
| |--Proselena [Schoenotenini] NC91
| | |--P. annosana NC91
| | `--P. antiquana P27
| |--Epitymbia [Epitymbiini] NC91
| | |--E. cosmota NC91
| | `--E. eudrosa ZS10
| `--Tortricini NC91
| |--Tortrix M27
| `--Eboda exeristis NC91
`--Olethreutinae [Eucosmidae] KN03
| i. s.: Piniphila Z02
| Argyroploce P27
| |--A. illepida P27
| `--A. ineptana F92
| Spilonota P27
| |--S. dolopaea L27
| |--S. infensa C70
| |--S. lariciana F92
| `--S. macropetana P27
| Acroclita erythrana C70
|--Eucosmini NC91
|--Olethreutini NC91
|--Gatesclarkeana [Gatesclarkeanini] NC91
| `--G. tenebrosa NC91
|--Cryptaspasma [Microcorsini] NC91
| `--C. sordida NC91
|--Bactra [Bactrini] NC91
| |--B. ablabes C70
| `--B. noteraula P27
`--Grapholitini NC91
|--Grapholita molesta NC91
`--Cydia NC91
|--C. deshaisiana GE05
|--C. leucostoma [=Laspeyrasia leucostoma] VHK02
|--C. metallocosma NC91
|--C. molesta G84
|--C. pomonella YS10 [=Carpocapsa pomonella V09]
|--C. servillana F92
`--C. tricentra VHK02
Tortricidae incertae sedis:
Pandemis MC02
|--P. corylana V09
|--P. heparana F92
|--P. pyrusana MC02
`--P. ribeana F92
Tortricites skalskii Z02
Capua M83
|--C. intractana P27
|--C. plagiatana L27
|--C. reticulana F92
`--C. semiferana M83
Sperchia intractana M83
Cacoecia A71
|--C. australana P27
|--C. costana F92
|--C. murinana F92
|--C. podana F92
|--C. polygraphana P27
|--C. pronubana F92
|--C. rosana A71
|--C. selten F92
`--C. xylosteana F92
Cnephasia J-PWM04
|--C. incessana L27
|--C. jactatana J-PWM04
|--C. latomana M27
|--C. melanophaea Meyrick 1927 M27
`--C. rupicolana P27
Ctenopseustis obliquana WFS04
Choristoneura MC02
|--C. fumiferana MC02
|--C. murinana F92
`--C. rosaceana MC02
Thaumatotibia KN03
Lasiognatha leveri KN03
Procalyptis parooptera KN03
Centroxena KN03
Catamacta M27
|--C. calligypsa M27
|--C. gavisana P27
`--C. lotinana L27
Epichorista M27
|--E. emphanes P27
|--E. siriana M27
`--E. triorthota Meyrick 1927 M27
Harmologa M27
|--H. amplexana P27
`--H. columella Meyrick 1927 M27
Gelophaula siraea P27
Epalxiphora axenana P27
Pyrgotis pyramidias P27
Scolioplecta comptana P27
Argyrotaenia GE05
Peraglyphis AY04
Syllomatia AY04
Ericodesma AY04
Agapeta V09
|--A. hamana [=Exuanthis hamana] V09
`--A. zoegana CLB99
Ophiorrhabda phaeosigma ZS10
Zeiraphera G84
|--Z. diniana G84
`--Z. griseana F92
Rhyacionia V09
|--R. pinicolana V09
`--R. zonana G05
Proeulia Clarke 1962 C62
|--*P. robinsoni (Aurivillius in Skottsberg 1922) [=Eulia robinsoni] C62
`--P. griseiceps (Aurivillius in Skottsberg 1922) [=Eulia griseiceps] C62
Eulia pinitubana C62, G17
Ecdytolopha G10
Tanychaeta NC91
Petrova resinella BJ02
Isochorista cosmota Meyrick 1887 M87
Loxotaenia xylosteana G38
Ancylis G05
|--A. comptana G05
`--A. mitterbacheriana F92
Electresia zalesskii RJ93
Atteria D01
|--A. buckleyi Druce 1901 D01
|--A. lydia Druce 1901 D01
|--A. maon Druce 1901 D01
|--A. mimica D01
|--A. splendens Druce 1901 D01
`--A. volcanica D01
Sparganothis pilleriana HW96
*Type species of generic name indicated
REFERENCES
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[KN03] Komai, F., & Y. Nasu. 2003. Four species of Olethreutinae (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) associated with viviparous seedlings of the mangrove Rhizophoraceae in the Ryukyu Islands, Japan. Invertebrate Systematics 17: 75–87.
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Last updated: 21 December 2019.
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