Encyrtinae

Copidosoma floridanum, copyright Scott Justis.

Belongs within: Encyrtidae.
Contains: Mirini.

The Encyrtinae are encyrtid wasps in which paratergites (lateral subdivisions of the metasomal tergites) are absent (Naumann 1991).

<==Encyrtinae [Encyrtini] HB13
    |--Neocladia MH11
    `--+--+--Acerophagus flavus HB13
       |  `--Metaphycus HB13
       |       |--M. helvolus A71
       |       |--M. lounsburyi A71
       |       `--M. luteolus HB13
       `--+--+--+--Mirini MH11
          |  |  `--Comperiella bifasciata HB13
          |  `--Cheiloneurus HB13
          |       |--C. cervantesi Girault 1933 G33
          |       |--C. dumasi Girault 1932 G32a
          |       |--C. flaccus HB13
          |       |--C. fulvescens HB13
          |       `--C. javensis Girault 1917 G17a
          `--+--Trechnites fuscitarsis HB13
             `--Copidosoma Ratzeburg 1844 HB13, GM79
                  |--C. charon Guerrieri & Noyes 2001 F05
                  |--C. floridanum HB13
                  |--C. ortyx Guerrieri & Noyes 2001 F05
                  |--C. shakespearei Girault 1923 G23
                  |--C. truncatellum MH11
                  |--C. zdeneki Guerrieri & Noyes 2001 F05
                  `--C. zolta Guerrieri & Noyes 2001 F05

Encyrtinae incertae sedis:
  Tassonia Girault 1921 G21
    `--*T. gloriae Girault 1921 G21
  Chinchilla Girault 1928 G28
    `--*C. keatsi Girault 1928 G28
  Australia Girault 1928 G28 [=Australica (l. c.) GM79]
    `--*A. minuta Girault 1928 G28
  Encyrtus Latreille 1809 GM79 [incl. Comys RD77]
    |--E. arsanes Walker 1839 W39
    |--E. aurantifasciatus G32a [incl. E. barbatus Timberlake 1919 G32a, GM79]
    |--E. cheles Walker 1839 W39
    |--E. epytus Walker 1839 W39
    |--E. fasciatus (Fonscolombe 1832) GM79
    |--E. garibaldia Girault 1933 G33
    |--E. infidus [=Scelio (Encyrtus) infidus] G20
    |--E. longifuniculus Girault 1932 G32b
    |--E. lucetius Walker 1839 W39
    |--E. pacorus Walker 1839 W39
    |--E. purpureiventris Girault 1915 GM79
    |--E. salacon Walker 1839 W39
    |--E. xuthus Walker 1839 W39
    |--E. zameis Walker 1839 W39
    `--E. zebina Walker 1839 W39
  Psyllaephagus umbro (Walker 1839) N91, B88 [=Miscogaster umbro B88]
  Microteryina [Microteryini] S96
    |--Allencyrtus S96
    `--Microterys Thomson 1876 N91, GM79
         |--M. cincticornis Ashmead 1899 GM79
         |--M. clauseni A71
         |--M. flavus B88
         |--M. lunatus (Dalman 1820) GM79
         |--M. mazzinini Girault 1917 G17b
         |--M. speciosissimus Girault 1911 GM79
         |--M. sylvius (Dalman 1820) GM79
         |--M. tesselatus (Dalman 1820) GM79
         `--M. titiani Girault 1917 G17b
  Saprencyrtus N91
  Aenasiella N91
    |--A. africa Girault 1917 G17b
    `--A. ovi Girault 1925 G25
  Eugahania N91
  Tachinaephagus Ashmead 1904 N91, GM79 [incl. Australencyrtus Johnson & Tiegs 1921 G24, GM79]
    `--T. zealandicus Ashmead 1904 (see below for synonymy) G38
  Syrphophagus aphidivorus N91, B88
  Ooencyrtus N91
    |--O. bicolor Girault 1915 GM79
    |--O. californicus Girault 1917 [=Oenocyrtus (l. c.) californicus] G17b
    |--O. johnsoni (Howard 1898) GM79
    |--O. lacteiclavus Girault 1932 G32b
    |--O. pacificus Waterston 1915 GM79
    `--O. pityocampae (Mercet 1921) L-SSY04
  Fulgoridicida N91
  Xenoencyrtus niger N91, C81
  Amira N91
  Comperia N91
  Paralitomastix kohleri R70
  Coelopencyrtus N91
  Ixodiphagus Howard 1907 N91, ST08
  Hunterellus R70
  Quaylea whittieri R70, A71
  Litomastix R70
    |--L. auricollis Thompson 1875 GM79
    `--L. truncatellus A71

Tachinaephagus zealandicus Ashmead 1904 [incl. T. australiensis Girault 1917, Stenoterys fulvoventralis Dodd in Groggatt 1921, Australencyrtus giraulti Johnston & Tiegs 1931] G38

*Type species of generic name indicated

REFERENCES

[A71] Askew, R. R. 1971. Parasitic Insects. Heinemann Educational Books: London.

[B88] Bouček, Z. 1988. Australasian Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera): A biosystematic revision of genera of fourteen families, with a reclassification of species. CAB International: Wallingford (UK).

[C81] Caltagirone, L. E. 1981. Landmark examples in classical biological control. Annual Review of Entomology 26: 213–232.

[F05] Fernández, J. 2005. Noticia de nuevos táxones para la ciencia en el ámbito Íbero-Balear y Macaronésico. Nuevos táxones animales descritos en la península Ibérica y Macaronesia desde 1994 (IX). Graellsia 61 (2): 261–282.

[G38] Gahan, A. B. 1938. Notes on some genera and species of Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 40 (8): 209–227.

[G17a] Girault, A. A. 1917a. New Javanese Hymenoptera. Privately published (reprinted in: Gordh, G., A. S. Menke, E. C. Dahms & J. C. Hall. 1979. The privately printed papers of A. A. Girault. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 28: 59–71).

[G17b] Girault, A. A. 1917b. Descriptiones stellarum novarum. Privately published (reprinted in: Gordh, G., A. S. Menke, E. C. Dahms & J. C. Hall. 1979. The privately printed papers of A. A. Girault. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 28: 80–101).

[G21] Girault, A. A. 1921. New animals of Australia and old men of the earth. Privately published (reprinted in: Gordh, G., A. S. Menke, E. C. Dahms & J. C. Hall. 1979. The privately printed papers of A. A. Girault. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 28: 161–163).

[G23] Girault, A. A. 1923. Loves wooed and won in Australia. Privately published (reprinted in: Gordh, G., A. S. Menke, E. C. Dahms & J. C. Hall. 1979. The privately printed papers of A. A. Girault. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 28: 167–169).

[G24] Girault, A. A. 1924. Homo perniciosus and new Hymenoptera. Privately published (reprinted in: Gordh, G., A. S. Menke, E. C. Dahms & J. C. Hall. 1979. The privately printed papers of A. A. Girault. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 28: 178–181).

[G25] Girault, A. A. 1925. An essay on when a fly is lovable, the ceremony of baptizing some and unlovely hate. Privately published (reprinted in: Gordh, G., A. S. Menke, E. C. Dahms & J. C. Hall. 1979. The privately printed papers of A. A. Girault. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 28: 187–190).

[G28] Girault, A. A. 1928. Some new hexapods stolen from authority. Privately published (reprinted in: Gordh, G., A. S. Menke, E. C. Dahms & J. C. Hall. 1979. The privately printed papers of A. A. Girault. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 28: 221–224).

[G32a] Girault, A. A. 1932a. New pests from Australia, X. Privately published (reprinted in: Gordh, G., A. S. Menke, E. C. Dahms & J. C. Hall. 1979. The privately printed papers of A. A. Girault. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 28: 286–291).

[G32b] Girault, A. A. 1932b. Hymenoptera, Thysanoptera nova Australiensis. II. Privately published (reprinted in: Gordh, G., A. S. Menke, E. C. Dahms & J. C. Hall. 1979. The privately printed papers of A. A. Girault. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 28: 292).

[G33] Girault, A. A. 1933a. Some beauties inhabitant not of commercial boudoirs but of Nature’s bosom, notably new insects. Privately published (reprinted in: Gordh, G., A. S. Menke, E. C. Dahms & J. C. Hall. 1979. The privately printed papers of A. A. Girault. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 28: 299–303).

[G20] Goldfuss, G. A. 1820. Handbuch der Naturgeschichte vol. 3. Handbuch der Zoologie pt 1. Johann Leonhard Schrag: Nürnberg.

[GM79] Gordh, G., A. S. Menke, E. C. Dahms & J. C. Hall. 1979. The privately printed papers of A. A. Girault. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 28: 1–400.

[HB13] Heraty, J. M., R. A. Burks, A. Cruaud, G. A. P. Gibson, J. Liljeblad, J. Munro, J.-Y. Rasplus, G. Delvare, P. Janšta, A. Gumovsky, J. Huber, J. B. Woolley, L. Krogmann, S. Heydon, A. Polaszek, S. Schmidt, D. C. Darling, M. W. Gates, J. Mottern, E. Murray, A. D. Molin, S. Triapitsyn, H. Baur, J. D. Pinto, S. van Noort, J. George & M. Yoder. 2013. A phylogenetic analysis of the megadiverse Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera). Cladistics 29: 466–542.

[L-SSY04] López-Sebastián, E., J. Selfa & J. Ylla. 2004. Primeros datos del parasitismo de Ooencyrtus pityocampae (Mercet, 1921) sobre Graellsia isabelae (Graells, 1849) en condiciones de laboratorio. Graellsia 60 (1): 121–123.

[MH11] Munro, J. B., J. M. Heraty, R. A. Burks, D. Hawks, J. Mottern, A. Cruaud, J.-Y. Rasplus & P. Jansta. 2011. A molecular phylogeny of the Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera). PloS One 6 (11): e27023.

[N91] Naumann, I. D. 1991. Hymenoptera (wasps, bees, ants, sawflies). In: CSIRO. The Insects of Australia: A textbook for students and research workers 2^nd ed. vol. 2 pp. 916–1000. Melbourne University Press: Carlton (Victoria).

[RD77] Richards, O. W., & R. G. Davies. 1977. Imms' General Textbook of Entomology 10^th ed. vol. 2. Classification and Biology. Chapman and Hall: London.

[R70] Riek, E. F. 1970. Hymenoptera (wasps, bees, ants). In: CSIRO. The Insects of Australia: A textbook for students and research workers pp. 867–959. Melbourne University Press.

[S96] Sharkov, A. 1996. A review of the species of the genus Mucrencyrtus Noyes (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 98 (2): 350–368.

[ST08] Simutnik, S. A., & V. A. Trjapitzin. 2008. Description of a new species of the genus Globulencyrtus (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea, Encyrtidae) from Australia with information of G. politus, the type species, a parasitoid of mites of the family Caeculidae (Acarina). Vestnik Zoologii 42 (6): 559–562.

[W39] Walker, F. 1839. Monographia Chalciditum vol. 2. Species collected by C. Darwin, Esq. Hyppolite Baillière: London.