Hologalegina

Yellow pea bush Sesbania cannabina, copyright Harry Rose.

Belongs within: Papilionoideae.
Contains: Fabeae, Hedysareae, Astragaleae, Lotus.

The Hologalegina are a diverse clade including the majority of temperate-climate herbaceous legumes as well as a variety of woody taxa, united by the loss of one of two copies of the 25-kb inverted repeat in the plastid genome. Within the clade, members of the tribes Loteae, Robinieae and Sesbania are united by molecular analyses as well as by the possession of a distinct determinate root nodule structure.

<==Hologalegina [Galegeae] CP13
    |--+--Glycyrrhiza CP13
    |  |    |--G. acanthocarpa G04
    |  |    |--G. glabra KU02
    |  |    `--G. lepidota CP13
    |  `--+--+--Fabeae CP13
    |     |  `--+--Hedysareae CP13
    |     |     `--Astragaleae CP13
    |     `--+--Callerya reticulata CP13
    |        `--Wisteria CP13
    |             |--W. frutescens CP13
    |             `--W. sinensis B00
    `--+--Loteae CP13
       |    |--+--Hippocrepis CP13
       |    |  |    |--H. ciliata PT98
       |    |  |    |--H. comosa H91
       |    |  |    `--H. unisiliquosa CP13
       |    |  `--+--Securigera varia CP13
       |    |     `--Coronilla CP13
       |    |          |--C. coronata CP13
       |    |          |--C. emerus [incl. C. emeroides] H91
       |    |          |--C. montana C55
       |    |          |--C. scorpioides PT98
       |    |          `--C. varia C06
       |    `--+--+--Lotus CP13
       |       |  `--Anthyllis CP13
       |       |       |--A. dillenii B28
       |       |       |--A. hermanniae Linnaeus 1753 PL04
       |       |       |--A. montana C55
       |       |       `--A. vulneraria CP13
       |       |            |--A. v. ssp. vulneraria PT98
       |       |            `--A. v. ssp. rubriflora PT98
       |       `--+--Ornithopus CP13
       |          |    |--O. compressus CP13
       |          |    |--O. perpusillus PAE98
       |          |    |--O. pinnatus H93
       |          |    `--O. sativus [incl. O. roseus] H93
       |          `--+--Hammatolobium kremerianum CP13
       |             `--Dorycnium CP13
       |                  |--D. pentaphyllum CP13 [incl. D. herbaceum H91]
       |                  `--D. suffruticosum C55
       `--+--Sesbania [Sesbanieae] CP13
          |    |--S. aegyptiaca B88
          |    |--S. bispinosa PP07
          |    |--S. brachycarpa M99
          |    |--S. campylocarpa M99
          |    |--S. cannabina M99
          |    |--S. erubescens M99
          |    |--S. exaltata H93
          |    |--S. formosa LK14
          |    |--S. javanicus B00
          |    |--S. pachycarpa CV06
          |    |    |--S. p. ssp. pachycarpa CV06
          |    |    `--S. p. ssp. dinterana CV06
          |    |--S. punicea H06
          |    |--S. rostratum E92
          |    |--S. simpliciuscula M99
          |    |    |--S. s. var. simipliciuscula LK14
          |    |    `--S. s. var. fitzroyensis LK14
          |    `--S. tomentosa CP13
          `--Robinieae CP13
               |--Hebestigma cubense CP13
               `--+--Lennea modesta CP13
                  |--+--Hybosema ehrenbergii CP13
                  |  `--+--Poitea glyciphylla CP13
                  |     `--Gliricidia CP13
                  |          |--G. brenningii CP13
                  |          |--G. maculata SK02
                  |          `--G. sepium MM96
                  `--+--Robinia CP13
                     |    |--R. hispida A98
                     |    |--R. neomexicana RJ11
                     |    |--R. pseudoacacia CP13
                     |    `--R. viscosa A98
                     `--+--Olneya tesota CP13
                        |--+--Poissonia hypoleuca CP13
                        |  `--Sphinctospermum constrictum CP13
                        `--+--Coursetia CP13
                           |    |--C. arborea MM96
                           |    `--C. glandulosa CP13
                           `--+--Genistidium dumosum CP13
                              `--Peteria thompsonae CP13

*Type species of generic name indicated

REFERENCES

[A98] Anonymous. 1798. Sur le Robinia viscosa, et la substance résineuse qu'il produit. Bulletin des Sciences, par la Societé Philomathique de Paris 1 (21): 161–162.

[B28] Betrem, J. G. 1928. Monographie der Indo-Australischen Scoliiden mit zoogeographischen Betrachtungen. H. Veenman & Zonen: Wageningen.

[B88] Bouček, Z. 1988. Australasian Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera): A biosystematic revision of genera of fourteen families, with a reclassification of species. CAB International: Wallingford (UK).

[B00] Braby, M. F. 2000. Butterflies of Australia: their identification, biology and distribution vol. 1. CSIRO Publishing: Collingwood (Victoria).

[C55] Candolle, A. de. 1855. Géographie Botanique Raisonée: Ou exposition des faits principaux et des lois concernant la distribution géographique des plantes de l’époque actuelle vol. 1. Librairie de Victor Masson: Paris.

[CP13] Cardoso, D., R. T. Pennington, L. P. de Queiroz, J. S. Boatwright, B.-E. Van Wyk, M. F. Wojciechowski & M. Lavin. 2013. Reconstructing the deep-branching relationships of the papilionoid legumes. South African Journal of Botany 89: 58–75.

[C06] Cheeseman, T. F. 1906. Manual of the New Zealand Flora. John Mackay, Government Printer: Wellington.

[CV06] Craven, P., & P. Vorster. 2006. Patterns of plant diversity and endemism in Namibia. Bothalia 36 (2): 175–189.

[E92] Eady, R. R. 1992. The dinitrogen-fixing bacteria. In: Balows, A., H. G. Trüper, M. Dworkin, W. Harder & K.-H. Schleifer (eds) The Prokaryotes: A handbook on the biology of bacteria: Ecophysiology, isolation, identification, applications 2^nd ed. vol. 1 pp. 534–553. Springer-Verlag: New York.

[G04] Gibson, N. 2004. Flora and vegetation of the Eastern Goldfields Ranges: part 7. Middle and South Ironcap, Digger Rock and Hatter Hill. Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia 87 (2): 49–62.

[H06] Henderson, L. 2006. Comparisons of invasive plants in southern Africa originating from southern temperate, northern temperate and tropical regions. Bothalia 36 (2): 201–222.

[H93] Hickman, J. C. (ed.) 1993. The Jepson Manual: Higher Plants of California. University of California Press: Berkeley (California).

[H91] Hubálek, Z. 1991. Biogeographic indication of natural foci of tick-borne infections. In: Dusbábek, F., & V. Bukva (eds) Modern Acarology: Proceedings of the VIII International Congress of Acarology, held in České Budĕjovice, Czechoslovakia, 6–11 August 1990 vol. 1 pp. 255–260. SPB Academic Publishing: The Hague.

[KU02] Khanjani, M., & E. A. Ueckermann. 2002. The stigmaeid mites of Iran (Acari: Stigmaeidae). International Journal of Acarology 28 (4): 317–339.

[LK14] Lyons, M. N., G. J. Keighery, L. A. Gibson & T. Handasyde. 2014. Flora and vegetation communities of selected islands off the Kimberley coast of Western Australia. Records of the Western Australian Museum Supplement 81: 205–244.

[M99] Matthews, M. 1999. Heliothine Moths of Australia: A guide to bollworms and related noctuid groups. CSIRO Publishing.

[MM96] Mound, L. A., & R. Marullo. 1996. The thrips of Central and South America: an introduction (Insecta: Thysanoptera). Memoirs on Entomology, International 6: 1–487.

[PP07] Pandey, R. P., & P. M. Padhye. 2007. Studies on phytodiversity of Arid Machia Safari Park-Kailana in Jodhpur (Rajasthan). Bulletin of the Botanical Survey of India 49: 15–78.

[PAE98] Pakeman, R. J., J. P. Attwood & J. Engelen. 1998. Sources of plants colonizing experimentally disturbed patches in an acidic grassland, in eastern England. Journal of Ecology 86: 1032–1041.

[PT98] Panitsa, M., & D. Tzanoudakis. 1998. Contribution to the study of the Greek flora: flora and vegetation of the E Aegean islands Agathonisi and Pharmakonisi. Willdenowia 28: 95–116.

[PL04] Pohl, G., & I. Lenski. 2004. Zur Verbreitung und Vergesellschaftung von Pennisetum orientale Rich. in Nordeuböa (Griechenland) (Poaceae, Paniceae). Senckenbergiana Biologica 83 (2): 209–223.

[RJ11] Rising, J. D., A. Jaramillo, J. L. Copete, P. G. Ryan & S. C. Madge. 2011. Family Emberizidae (buntings and New World sparrows). In: Hoyo, J. del, A. Elliott & D. A. Christie (eds) Handbook of the Birds of the World vol. 16. Tanagers to New World Blackbirds pp. 428–683. Lynx Edicions: Barcelona.

[SK02] Sumithramma, N., A. R. V. Kumar, K. Chandrashekara & D. Rajagopal. 2002. Plant selection for nesting by Oecophylla smaragdina, Hymenoptera: Formicidae: do physical features affect the choice of the plant? Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 99 (3): 408–412.

Last updated: 31 October 2020.