Belongs within: Chironomidae.
The Pentaneurini are a tribe of non-biting midges with a reduced costal vein and cylindrical to comb-like tibial spurs (Oliver 1981).
Characters (from Oliver 1981): Wing with C not produced past R4+5 or produced by less than length of crossvein r-m; cubital fork proximal to or opposite crossvein m-cu. Postanepisternal and katepisternal setae usually absent; postnotal setae always absent. Tibial spurs of hind leg cylindrical to comb-like.
<==Pentaneurini O81
|--Xenopelopia tincta O81
|--Arctopelopia O81
|--Cantopelopia gesta O81
|--Nilotanypus fimbriatus O81
|--Guttipelopia O81
|--Larsia pallens O81
|--Trissopelopia ogemawi O81
|--Zavrelimyia bifasciata O81
|--Krenopelopia narda O81
|--Monopelopia boliekae O81
|--Labrundinia longipalpis O81, SA09
|--Helopelopia cornuticaudata SA09
|--Meropelopia SA09
|--Hudsonimyia vittaria [=Pentaneura vittaria] SA09
|--Denopelopia atria Roback & Rutter 1988 SA09
|--Thienemannimyia O81
| |--T. barberi SA09
| `--T. fusciceps O81
|--Paramerina O81
| |--P. fasciata SA09
| `--P. smithae SA09
|--Telopelopia O81
| |--T. fascigera R86
| `--T. okoboji O81
|--Ablabesmyia O81
| |--A. cinctipes SA09
| |--A. costarricensis SA09
| `--A. monilis O81
`--Conchapelopia O81
|--C. currani O81
|--C. goniodes O81
`--C. pallens SA09
*Type species of generic name indicated
REFERENCES
[O81] Oliver, D. R. 1981. Chironomidae. In: McAlpine, J. F., B. V. Peterson, G. E. Shewell, H. J. Teskey, J. R. Vockeroth & D. S. Wood (eds) Manual of Nearctic Diptera vol. 1 pp. 423–458. Research Branch, Agriculture Canada.
[R86] Reiss, F. 1986. Erster Nachtrag zur Chironomidenfauna Bayerns (Diptera, Chironomidae). Spixiana 9 (2): 175–178.
[SA09] Spies, M., T. Andersen, J. H. Epler & C. N. Watson Jr. 2009. Chironomidae (non-biting midges). In: Brown, B. V., A. Borkent, J. M. Cumming, D. M. Wood, N. E. Woodley & M. A. Zumbado (eds) Manual of Central American Diptera vol. 1 pp. 437–480. Ottawa, NRC Research Press.
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