Neritidae

Neritoplica trochispira, from Bandel & Kiel (2003).

Belongs within: Neritoidea.
Contains: Nerita.

The Neritidae are marine gastropods characterised by a shell with dissolved inner whorls and radula with large, smooth, mineralised lateral teeth with a cutting and scraping edge (Bandel 2001).

Neritidae [Neritae, Neritinia]
    |--Velates Montfort 1810 [Velatinae] BR05
    |    |--V. schmiedelianus Chemnitz 1886 B01 (see below for synonymy)
    |    |--V. balkanicus Bontscheff 1897 B01
    |    |--V. californicus Vokes 1935 B01
    |    |--V. noetlingi Cossmann & Pisarro 1909 B01
    |    |--V. perversus (Gmelin 1791) KC60 [=Nerita perversa B01]
    |    `--V. vizcainoensis Cushing-Woods & Saul 1986 B01
    |--Smaragdiinae [Smaragdiidae, Smaragdinae] BR05
    |    |--Tanzaniella Lupu 1979 B01
    |    |    `--*T. souverbiana (Montrozier 1883) B01 (see below for synonymy)
    |    |--Neodesmieria Magne & Vergneau-Saubade 1974 B01
    |    |    `--*N. sanctistephani (Cossmann & Peyrot 1917) [=Nerita sanctistephani] B01
    |    |--Magadis Melvill & Standen 1899 KC60
    |    |    `--*M. eumerintha Melvill & Standen 1899 KC60
    |    `--Smaragdia Issel 1869 BR05 [=Gaillardotia Bourguignat 1877 KC60]
    |         |  i. s.: ‘Neritina’ expansa Reuss 1856 B01
    |         |--*S. (Smaragdia) viridis (Linnaeus 1758) B01 [=Nerita viridis KC60, *Gaillardotia viridis KC60]
    |         |    |--S. v. viridis WE63
    |         |    `--S. v. viridemaris WE63
    |         |--S. (Smaragdella Baker 1923) KC60
    |         |    `--S. (*S.) hellvillensis (Crosse 1881) [=Neritina hellvillensis] KC60
    |         `--S. (Smaragdista Iredale 1936) KC60
    |              `--S. (*S.) tragena (Iredale 1936) [=*Smaragdista tragena] KC60
    `--Neritinae [Protoneritidae] BR05
         |--Nerita BR05
         |--Protonerita Kittl 1894 BR05
         |    `--*P. calcitica Kittl 1894 BR17 [=Neritaria calcitica TE01]
         |--Semineritina Cossmann 1925 [=Seminerita Wenz 1938] B01
         |    `--*S. mammaria (Lamarck 1804) B01 [=Nerita mammaria KC60]
         |--Bathynerita Clarke 1989 B01
         |    `--*B. naticoidea Clarke 1989 B01
         |--Cryptonerita Kittl 1894 [=Cryptonatica (l. c.) non Dall 1892] KC60
         |    `--*C. elliptica Kittle 1894 KC60
         |--Trochonerita Cossmann 1907 KC60
         |    `--*T. mammaeformis (d’Orbigny 1850) [=Nerita mammaeformis] KC60
         |--Tournouerella Munier-Chalmas 1887 [=Tournoueria Munier-Chalmas 1884 non Brusina 1870] KC60
         |    `--*T. matheroni (Munier-Chalmas 1884) [=*Tournoueria matheroni] KC60
         |--Trachynerita Kittl 1894 B01
         |    |--*T. fornoensis Kittl 1894 TE01
         |    |--T. depressa KC60
         |    `--T. quadrata (Stoppani 1858) [=Turbo quadrata] KC60
         |--Mesoneritina Yen 1946 B01
         |    |--*M. nebrascensis (Meek & Hayden 1862) B01 [=Neritella nebrascensis BK03]
         |    |--M. ajkaensis Bandel & Kiel 2003 BK03
         |    |--M. liasina G88
         |    |--M. morrisonensis G88
         |    `--M. subhercynica (Mertin 1939) BK03
         |--Neritoma Morris 1849 KC60
         |    |  i. s.: N. nuda B01
         |    |         N. woodfordi Allison 1955 B01
         |    |--*N. (Neritoma) sinuosa (Sowerby 1818) B01 [=Nerita sinuosa KC60]
         |    `--N. (Staffinia Anderson & Cox 1948) KC60
         |         `--N. (*S.) staffinensis (Forbes 1851) [=Neritina staffinensis] KC60
         |--Lyosoma White 1880 KC60, B01
         |    |--*L. powelli White 1876 B01
         |    |--‘Nerita’ costifera B01
         |    |--‘Nerita’ costulata Deshayes 1838 B01
         |    |--‘Nerita’ pseudocostata Orbigny 1849 B01
         |    `--‘Nerita’ subrugosa Hudleston 1894 B01
         |--Puperita Gray 1857 B01
         |    |--*P. pupa (Linné 1767) B01 [=Nerita pupa KC60, Neritina pupa B01]
         |    |--P. bensoni (Récluz 1850) B01
         |    |--P. japonica B01
         |    |--P. tristis (Orbigny 1842) B01
         |    `--P. vincta Usticke 1969 BC01
         `--Neritoplica Oppenheim 1892 KC60 [incl. Bajanerita Squires 1993 BK03]
              |--*N. uniplicata (Sowerby 1823) BK03 (see below for synonymy)
              |--N. dockeryi Bandel & Kiel 2003 BK03
              |--N. loganensis (Erickson 1974) [=Neritina loganensis] BK03
              |--N. matheroni Oppenheim 1895 BK03
              |--N. oppenheimi Bandel & Kiel 2003 BK03
              |--N. pisum (Meek 1873) BK03
              |--N. subornata (Orbigny 1850) B01
              `--N. trochispira Bandel & Kiel 2003 BK03

Neritidae incertae sedis:
  Agapilia Harzhauser & Kowalke 2001 GK02, B01
    `--*A. picta (Férussac 1825) [=Nerita picta, Neritina picta] B01
  Tomostoma Deshayes 1823 B01 [incl. Calana Gray 1847 KC60]
    |--*T. neritoides (Deshayes 1823) B01 [=Pileolus neritoides KC60]
    `--T. dudariensis (Strausz 1966) [=Pileolus (Tomostoma) dudariensis] B01
  Neritoptyx Oppenheim 1892 BK03
    |--*N. goldfussi (Keferstein 1829) [=Nerita goldfussi, Neritopsis goldfussi] BK03
    |--N. renauxiana (d’Orbigny 1842) BK03
    `--N. reticulirata (Dockery 1993) [=Nerita reticulirata] BK03
  Schwardtina Bandel & Riedel 1994 BK03
    `--*S. cretacea (Tausch 1886) [=Helix cretacea] B01

*Neritoplica uniplicata (Sowerby 1823) BK03 [=Neritina uniplicata BK03; incl. Nerita globosa Ferussac 1823 KC60, Neritina globulus Deshayes 1824 BK03, Neritoplica globulus B01]

*Tanzaniella souverbiana (Montrozier 1883) B01 [=Neritina souverbiana B01; incl. N. (Vitta) pulcherrima Angas 1871 PB27]

Velates schmiedelianus Chemnitz 1886 B01 [=Neritina schmiedeliana B01; incl. *V. conoideus Montfort 1810 BR17, N. conoidea B01]

*Type species of generic name indicated

REFERENCES

[B01] Bandel, K. 2001. The history of Theodoxus and Neritina connected with description and systematic evaluation of related Neritimorpha (Gastropoda). Mitteilungen des Geologisch-Paläontologischen Institutes der Universität Hamburg 85: 65–164.

[BK03] Bandel, K., & S. Kiel. 2003. Relationships of Cretaceous Neritimorpha (Gastropoda, Mollusca), with the description of seven new species. Bulletin of the Czech Geological Survey 78 (1): 53–65.

[BR05] Bouchet, P., & J.-P. Rocroi. 2005. Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families. Malacologia 47 (1–2): 1–397.

[BR17] Bouchet, P., J.-P. Rocroi, B. Hausdorf, A. Kaim, Y. Kano, A. Nützel, P. Parkhaev, M. Schrödl & E. E. Strong. 2017. Revised classification, nomenclator and typification of gastropod and monoplacophoran families. Malacologia 61 (1–2): 1–526.

[BC01] Boyko, C. B., & J. R. Cordeiro. 2001. Catalog of Recent type specimens in the Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History. V. Mollusca, part 2 (class Gastropoda [exclusive of Opisthobranchia and Pulmonata], with supplements to Gastropoda [Opisthobranchia], and Bivalvia). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 262: 1–170.

[G88] Gray, J. 1988. Evolution of the freshwater ecosystem: the fossil record. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 62: 1–214.

[GK02] Gründel, J., & T. Kowalke. 2002. Palaeorissoinidae, a new family of marine and brackish water Rissooidea (Gastropoda, Littorinimorpha). Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie Abhandlungen 226 (1): 43–57.

[KC60] Knight, J. B., L. R. Cox, A. M. Keen, R. L. Batten, E. L. Yochelson & R. Robertson. 1960. Gastropoda: systematic descriptions. In: Moore, R. C. (ed.) Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology pt I. Mollusca 1: Mollusca—General Features, Scaphopoda, Amphineura, Monoplacophora, Gastropoda—General Features, Archaeogastropoda and some (mainly Paleozoic) Caenogastropoda and Opisthobranchia pp. I169–I331. Geological Society of America, and University of Kansas Press.

[PB27] Pilsbry, H. A., & J. Bequaert. 1927. The aquatic mollusks of the Belgian Congo, with a geographical and ecological account of Congo malacology. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 53 (2): 69–602, pls 10–77.

[TE01] Tong, J., & D. H. Erwin. 2001. Triassic gastropods of the southern Qinling Mountains, China. Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology 92: 1–47.

[WE63] Warmke, G. L., & D. S. Erdman. 1963. Records of marine mollusks eaten by bonefish in Puerto Rican waters. Nautilus 76 (4): 115–120.