Bradybaeninae

Euhadra quaesita, from Davison et al. (2005).

Belongs within: Helicoidei.

The Bradybaeninae are a group of snails found in Eurasia and Africa, characterised by a dart sac bearing two divided glands with one to two accessory sacs.

<==Bradybaeninae BR05
    |--Aegista Albers 1850 BR17 [Aegistinae, Aegistini BR05]
    |    `--*A. chinensis (Philippi 1845) [=Helix chinensis] BR17
    |--Bradybaenini BR05
    |    |--Buliminopsis Heude 1890 [Buliminopsinae] BR05
    |    |    `--*B. buliminus (Heude 1882) [=Helix buliminus] BR17
    |    |--Bradybaena Beck 1837 SS10
    |    |    `--*B. similaris (Rang 1831) BR17 [=Helix similaris SS10, H. (Dorcasia) similaris TC89]
    |    `--Fruticicola Held 1837 [=Eulota Hartmann 1840; Fruticicoleae, Fruticicolidae, Fruticicolinae] BR17
    |         |--*F. fruticum (Müller 1774) [=Helix fruticum, *Eulota fruticum] BR17
    |         `--‘Eulota (Acusta)’ ravida S01
    `--Euhadra Pilsbry 1890 [Euhadrinae, Euhadrini] BR05
         |--*E. peliomphala (Pfeiffer 1850) [=Helix peliomphala] BR17
         |--E. calizona T07
         |    |--E. c. calizona T07
         |    `--E. c. amaliae T07
         |--E. congenita UA03
         |--E. dixoni T07
         |--E. herklotsi HF01
         |--E. senckenbergiana UA03
         `--+--E. aomoriensis UA03
            `--E. quaesita UA03

*Type species of generic name indicated

REFERENCES

[BR05] Bouchet, P., & J.-P. Rocroi. 2005. Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families. Malacologia 47 (1–2): 1–397.

[BR17] Bouchet, P., J.-P. Rocroi, B. Hausdorf, A. Kaim, Y. Kano, A. Nützel, P. Parkhaev, M. Schrödl & E. E. Strong. 2017. Revised classification, nomenclator and typification of gastropod and monoplacophoran families. Malacologia 61 (1–2): 1–526.

[HF01] Hwang, U. W., M. Friedrich, D. Tautz, C. J. Park & W. Kim. 2001. Mitochondrial protein phylogeny joins myriapods with chelicerates. Nature 413: 154–157.

[SS10] Stanisic, J., M. Shea, D. Potter & O. Griffiths. 2010. Australian Land Snails vol. 1. A. field guide to eastern Australian species. Bioculture Press: Mauritius.

[S01] Sturany, R. 1901. Csigák és kagylók [Mollusken]. In: Horváth, G. (ed.) Zichy Jenő Gróf Harmadik Ázsiai Utazása [Dritte Asiatische Forschungsreise des Grafen Eugen Zichy] vol. 2. Zichy Jenő Gróf Harmadik Ázsiai Utazásának Állattani Eredményei [Zoologische Ergebnisse der Dritten Asiatischen Forschungsreise des Grafen Eugen Zichy] pp. 69–74. Victor Hornyánszky: Budapest, and Karl W. Hierseman: Leipzig.

[TC89] Tapparone Canefri, T. 1889. Viaggio di Leonardo Fea in Birmania e regioni vicine. XVIII.—Molluschi terrestri e d’acqua dolce. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova, Serie 2^a, 7: 295–359.

[T07] Tsurusaki, N. 2007. The Chugoku Mountains—a hotspot of geographical differentiation of species. Taxa 22: 3–14.

[UA03] Ueshima, R., & T. Asam. 2003. Single-gene speciation by left-right reversal. Nature 425: 679.