Carmichaelieae

Carmichaelia petriei, copyright John Barkla.

Belongs within: Astragaleae.

The Carmichaelieae are a group of leguminous plants, often with few or no leaves, found in New Zealand and nearby islands.

<==Carmichaelieae
    |--Streblorrhiza speciosa H98
    `--Carmichaelia Br. 1825 A61 [incl. C. sect. Nana H98]
         |  i. s.: C. muelleriana Regel 1887 (n. d.) C06
         |         C. stricta Lehm. 1852 (n. d.) A61
         |         C. subulata Kirk 1899 (n. d.) A61
         |--C. subg. Kirkiella Simpson 1945 A61
         |    `--C. kirkii Hooker 1881 H98, A61 [incl. C. gracilis Armst. 1881 A61]
         |         |--C. k. var. kirkii A61
         |         `--C. k. var. strigosa Simpson 1945 A61
         `--+--+--+--C. subg. Suterella Simpson 1945 non Suterella Iredale 1915 (ICZN) H98, A61
            |  |  |    |--C. corrugata Colenso 1883 H95
            |  |  |    `--C. uniflora Kirk 1884 (see below for synonymy) H95
            |  |  `--C. subg. Monroella Simpson 1945 H98, A61
            |  |       |--C. astonii Simpson 1945 H95
            |  |       |--C. monroi Hooker 1864 [incl. C. monroi var. longecarinata Simpson 1945] H95
            |  |       `--C. vexillata Heenan 1995 H95
            |  `--+--C. subg. Huttonella Simpson 1945 H98, A61 [=Huttonella Kirk 1899 A61]
            |     |    |--+--C. compacta Petrie 1885 H98, H95 (see below for synonymy)
            |     |    |  `--C. curta Petrie 1893 H98, H95 (see below for synonymy)
            |     |    `--C. juncea Hooker 1852 H98, H95 (see below for synonymy)
            |     |         |--C. j. var. juncea H95
            |     |         `--C. j. var. parviflora Bentham in Hooker 1852 (n. d.) H95
            |     `--+--Notospartium Hooker 1857 H98, A61
            |        |    |--N. glabrescens Petrie 1921 H98, A61
            |        |    `--+--N. carmichaeliae Hooker 1857 H98, A61
            |        |       `--N. torulosum Kirk 1899 H98, A61
            |        `--+--Chordospartium Cheesem. 1911 H98, A61
            |           |    |--C. muritai H98
            |           |    `--C. stevensonii Cheesem. 1911 A61
            |           `--Corallospartium Armstrong 1881 H98, A61
            |                `--*C. crassicaule (Hooker) Armstrong 1881 C06, A61 (see below for synonymy)
            |                     |--C. c. var. crassicaule A61
            |                     `--C. c. var. racemosum Kirk 1899 [=C. racemosum (Kirk) Cockayne & Allan 1926] A61
            `--+--+--+--C. hollowayi Simpson 1945 H98, A61
               |  |  `--C. subg. Enysiella Simpson 1945 A61
               |  |       `--C. nana (Hooker) Hooker 1867 H98, - (see below for synonymy)
               |  `--+--C. subg. Petriea Simpson 1945 A61
               |     |    |--C. petriei Kirk 1899 A61 H98, A61
               |     |    |    |--C. p. var. petriei A61
               |     |    |    `--C. p. var. minor Simpson 1945 A61
               |     |    |--C. ramosa Simpson 1945 A61
               |     |    `--C. virgata Kirk 1899 A61
               |     `--C. subg. Thompsoniella Simpson 1945 H98, A61
               |          |--C. angustata Kirk 1899 [incl. C. grandiflora var. divaricata Kirk 1899] A61
               |          |    |--C. a. var. angustata A61
               |          |    `--C. a. var. pubescens Simpson 1945 A61
               |          |--C. arborea (Forster) Druce 1917 H98, A61 (see below for synonymy)
               |          |--C. glabrata Simpson 1945 A61
               |          |--C. grandiflora (Benth.) Hooker 1864 (see below for synonymy) A61
               |          `--C. odorata Col. ex Hooker 1852 A61
               |               |--C. o. var. odorata A61
               |               `--C. o. var. pilosa (Col.) Kirk 1899 [=C. pilosa Col. ex Hooker 1852] A61
               `--C. subg. Carmichaelia [incl. C. subg. Carmichaeliella Simpson 1945] A61
                    |  i. s.: C. aligera Simpson 1945 (see below for synonymy) A61
                    |         C. arenaria Simpson 1945 A61
                    |         C. cunninghamii Raoul 1846 A61
                    |         C. egmontiana (Cockayne & Allan) Simpson 1945 (see below for synonymy) A61
                    |         C. flagelliformis Col. ex Hooker 1852 A61
                    |           |--C. f. var. flagelliformis A61
                    |           |--C. f. var. acuminata (Kirk) Cheesem. 1906 [=C. acuminata Kirk 1899] A61
                    |           `--C. f. var. corymbosa (Col.) Kirk 1899 [=C. corymbosa Col. 1889] A61
                    |         C. hookeri Kirk 1899 [=C. flagelliformis var. hookeri (Kirk) Cheesem. 1906] A61
                    |         C. micrantha Colenso 1894 (n. d.) A61
                    |         C. multicaule Colenso 1893 (n. d.) A61
                    |         C. ovata Simpson 1945 A61
                    |         C. rivulata Simpson 1945 A61
                    |         C. robusta Kirk 1899 (see below for synonymy) A61
                    |         C. silvatica Simpson 1945 A61
                    |         C. solandri Simpson 1945 A61
                    |         C. violacea Kirk 1899 A61
                    |--+--C. appressa Simpson 1945 H98, A61
                    |  `--C. australis Br. 1825 H98, A61 [=Genista compressa ms A61; incl. Bossiaea scolopendrina C06]
                    `--+--C. exsul H98
                       `--C. williamsii Kirk 1880 H98, A61

Carmichaelia aligera Simpson 1945 [incl. C. australis var. alata Kirk 1899, C. australis var. strictissima Kirk 1899] A61

Carmichaelia arborea (Forster) Druce 1917 H98, A61 [=Lotus arboreus Forster 1786 A61; incl. C. paludosa Cockayne 1915 A61]

Carmichaelia compacta Petrie 1885 H98, H95 [=Huttonella compacta (Petrie) Kirk 1885 H95; incl. C. compacta var. procumbens Simpson 1945 H95]

Carmichaelia curta Petrie 1893 H98, H95 [=Huttonella curta (Petrie) Kirk 1899 H95; incl. C. diffusa Petrie 1893 H95, C. curta var. glabra Simpson 1945 H95]

Carmichaelia egmontiana (Cockayne & Allan) Simpson 1945 [=C. australis var. egmontiana Cockayne & Allan 1926] A61

Carmichaelia grandiflora (Benth.) Hooker 1864 [=C. australis var. grandiflora Benth. in Hooker 1852; incl. C. grandiflora var. alba Kirk 1899] A61

Carmichaelia juncea Hooker 1852 H98, H95 [=Huttonella juncea C06; incl. C. fieldii Cockayne 1918 H95, C. floribunda Simpson 1945 H95, C. lacustris Simpson 1945 H95, C. nigrans Simpson 1945 H95, C. prona Kirk 1895 H95, Huttonella prona (Kirk) Kirk 1899 H95, C. nigrans var. tenuis Simpson 1945 H95]

Carmichaelia nana (Hooker) Hooker 1867 H98, H95 [=C. australis var. nana Hooker 1852 H95; incl. C. enysii var. ambigua Simpson 1945 H95, C. enysii Kirk 1884 H95, C. orbiculata Colenso 1890 H95, C. enysii var. orbiculata (Colenso) Kirk 1899 H95]

Carmichaelia robusta Kirk 1899 [=C. petriei var. robusta (Kirk) Cheesem. 1906; incl. C. grandiflora var. dumosa Kirk 1899] A61

Carmichaelia uniflora Kirk 1884 [incl. C. suteri Colenso 1891, C. uniflora var. suteri (Colenso) Simpson 1945, C. uniflora Buchanan 1884 non Kirk 1884] H95

*Corallospartium crassicaule (Hooker) Armstrong 1881 C06, A61 [=Carmichaelia crassicaulis Hooker 1864 A61]

*Type species of generic name indicated

REFERENCES

[A61] Allan, H. H. 1961. Flora of New Zealand vol. 1. Indigenous Tracheophyta: Psilopsida, Lycopsida, Filicopsida, Gymnospermae, Dicotyledones. R. E. Owen, Government Printer: Wellington (New Zealand).

[C06] Cheeseman, T. F. 1906. Manual of the New Zealand Flora. John Mackay, Government Printer: Wellington.

[H95] Heenan, P. B. 1995. A taxonomic revision of Carmichaelia (Fabaceae—Galegeae) in New Zealand (part I). New Zealand Journal of Botany 33: 455–475.

[H95] Heenan, P. B. 1998. Phylogenetic analysis of the Carmichaelia complex, Clianthus, and Swainsona (Fabaceae), from Australia and New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Botany 36: 21–40.