Skeneidae

Cirsonella consobrina, copyright Auckland War Memorial Museum.


Belongs within: Vetigastropoda.
Contains: Brookula (Brookula).

The Skeneidae are a group of small marine gastropods with a porcelaneous, usually widely umbilicate shell (Knight et al. 1960).

<==Skeneidae [Delphinoideinae, Skeneadae, Skeneinae]
    |--Morchia Adams 1860 F27a
    |--Dikoleps Höisaeter 1968 H92
    |--Tharsiella Bush 1897 [=Porcupinia Cossmann 1900 non Haeckel 1887, Porcupina (l. c.), Tharsis Jeffreys 1883] KC60
    |    `--*T. romettensis (Seguenza ex Granata 1877) (see below for synonymy) KC60
    |--Philorene Oliver 1915 KC60
    |    `--*P. texturata Oliver 1915 KC60
    |--Haplocochlias Carpenter 1864 KC60
    |    `--*H. cyclophoreus Carpenter 1864 KC60
    |--Dillwynella Dall 1889 KC60
    |    `--*D. modesta Dall 1889 KC60
    |--Kaawatina Bartrum & Powell 1928 KC60
    |    `--*K. turneri Bartrum & Powell 1928 KC60
    |--Leucorhynchia Crosse 1867 KC60
    |    `--*L. caledonica Crosse 1867 KC60
    |--Munditiella Kuroda & Habe 1954 KC60
    |    `--*M. ammonoceras (Adams 1863) [=Cyclostrema ammonoceras] KC60
    |--Norrisella Cossmann 1888 KC60
    |    `--*N. pygmaea (Deshayes 1863) [=Turbo pygmaea] KC60
    |--Pakistania Eames 1952 KC60
    |    `--*P. antirotata Eames 1952 KC60
    |--Pondorbis Bartsch 1915 KC60
    |    `--*P. alfredensis Bartsch 1915 KC60
    |--Pygmaerota Habe 1958 KC60
    |    `--*P. duplicata (Lischke 1872) [=Cyclostrema duplicatum] KC60
    |--Rhodinoliotia Tomlin & Shackleford 1915 KC60
    |    `--*R. roseotincta (Smith 1871) [=Cyclostrema roseotinctum] KC60
    |--Tiburnus deGregorio 1890 (see below for synonymy) KC60
    |    `--T. eborea (Conrad 1833) [=Natica eborea; incl. Turbo naticoides Lea 1833, *Tiburnus naticoides] KC60
    |--Delphinoidea Brown 1827 BR17 [=Delphionoidea Brown 1844 KC60]
    |    `--*D. unispiralis (Montagu 1803) [=Helix unispiralis] BR17
    |--Lophocochlias Pilsbry 1921 KC60 [incl. Aqabarella Alhejoj, Bandel & Al-Najjar 2016 (n. n.) BR17; Aqabarellidae]
    |    |--*L. minutissimus (Pilsbry 1921) KC60 [=Haplocochlias minutissimus KC60; incl. Aqabarella pulchella BR17]
    |    `--L. procerus Rubio & Rolán 2015 [incl. *Aqabarella urdunensis Alhejoj, Bandel & Al-Najjar 2016 (n. n.) BR17
    |--Callomphala Adams & Angas 1864 F27a, BR05 [Callomphalidae]
    |    |--*C. lucida (Adams & Angas 1864) [=Neritula lucida] BR17
    |    `--C. globosa Hedley 1901 H09
    |--Leptogyra Bush 1897 KC60
    |    |--*L. verrilli Bush 1897 KC60
    |    `--L. alaskana Bartsch 1910 O27
    |--Dolicrossea Iredale 1924 [=Doliocrossea (l. c.)] KC60
    |    |--*D. labiata (Tenison-Woods 1876) KC60 [=Crossea labiata P61]
    |    `--D. vesca Finlay 1927 P61
    |--Conjectura Finlay 1927 KC60
    |    |--*C. glabella (Murdoch 1905) [=Crossea glabella] P61
    |    |--C. atypica Powell 1937 P61
    |    `--C. carinata Powell 1940 P61
    |--Parviturbo Pilsbry & McGinty 1945 MASC88
    |    |--*P. rehderi Pilsbry & McGinty 1945 KC60
    |    |--P. insularis Rolán 1988 BC01
    |    `--P. stearnsii (Dall 1918) PP78
    |--Daronia Adams 1861 KC60
    |    |--*D. (Daronia) spirula (Adams 1850) [=Cyclostrema spirula] KC60
    |    `--D. (Eudardonia Cotton 1945) KC60
    |         `--D. (*E.) taffaensis (Verco 1909) [=Cyclostrema taffaensis] KC60
    |--Tubiola Adams 1863 KC60
    |    |--*T. (Tubiola) nivea (Gmelin 1791) [=Turbo niveus] KC60
    |    `--T. (Partubiola Iredale 1936) KC60
    |         `--T. (*P.) blancha (Iredale 1936) [=*Partubiola blancha] KC60
    |--Lissotestella Powell 1946 KC60
    |    |--*L. tenuilirata (Powell 1931) [=Lissotesta tenuilirata] P61
    |    |--L. cookiana Dell 1956 P61
    |    |--L. rissoaformis (Powell 1931) P61
    |    `--L. tryphenensis (Powell 1931) P61
    |--Lodderena Iredale 1924 KC60
    |    |--*L. minima (Tenison-Woods 1878) KC60 [=Liotia minima P61]
    |    |--L. formosa Powell 1930 P61
    |    `--L. nana Powell 1930 P61
    |         |--L. n. nana P61
    |         `--L. n. pooki Fleming 1940 P61
    |--Lodderia Tate 1899 [incl. Cyclostremella Tate 1898 non Bush 1897] KC60
    |    |--*L. lodderae (Petterd 1884) KC60 [=Liotia lodderae P61]
    |    |--L. eumorpha (Suter 1908) P61 [=Cyclostrema eumorpha F27a, Elachorbis eumorpha F27a]
    |    |    |--L. e. eumorpha P61
    |    |    `--L. e. cookiana (Dell 1952) P61
    |    `--L. waitemata Powell 1940 P61
    |--Ganesa Jeffreys 1883 KC60
    |    |--*G. (Ganesa) pruinosa Jeffreys 1883 KC60
    |    |--G. (Granigyra Dall 1889) KC60
    |    |    `--G. (*G.) limata (Dall 1889) [=Cyclostrema limatum] KC60
    |    `--G. (Lissospira Bush 1897) KC60
    |         `--G. (*L.) proxima (Tryon 1888) [=Cyclostrema proximum] KC60
    |--Skenea Fleming 1825 BR05
    |    |--*S. serpuloides (Montagu 1808) [=Helix serpuloides, Delphinoidea serpuloides] KC60
    |    |--S. andersoni Janssen 1978 TTE93
    |    |--S. nitida [incl. S. laevis] J64
    |    |--S. planorbis N79
    |    |--S. radiostriata Janssen 1978 TTE93
    |    `--S. verreauxii C64
    |--Crossea Adams 1865 [=Crosseia Fischer 1885] KC60
    |    |--*C. miranda Adams 1865 KC60
    |    |--C. biconica Hedley 1902 H09
    |    |--C. gatliffi Hedley 1902 H09
    |    |--C. inverta Hedley 1907 H09
    |    |--C. minuta Petterd 1884 [=Fossarus minutus non Michaud 1827] F27b
    |    |--C. parvula Tenison-Woods 1879 F71
    |    `--C. striata Watson 1883 H09
    |--Liotella Iredale 1915 KC60
    |    |--*L. polypleura (Hedley 1904) P61 [=Liotia polypleura P61, Brookula (*Liotella) polypleura KC60]
    |    |--L. aupouria Powell 1937 P61
    |    |--L. incerta F27a
    |    |--L. indigens Finlay 1927 P61
    |    |--L. mackenae Dell 1956 P61
    |    |--L. neozelanica (Suter 1908) F27a
    |    |--L. rotula (Suter 1908) P61
    |    `--L. rotuloides Powell 1937 P61
    |--Brookula Iredale 1912 S98 [incl. Vetulonia Dall 1913 KC60; Brookulidae]
    |    |--B. (Brookula) P61
    |    |--B. (Aequispirella Finlay 1924) P61
    |    |    |--B. (*A.) corulum (Hutton 1884) [=Scalaria corulum] P61
    |    |    |--B. (A.) enderbyensis Powell 1931 P61
    |    |    |--B. (A.) finlayi Powell 1933 P61
    |    |    |--B. (A.) iredalei Finlay 1924 F27a
    |    |    `--B. (A.) tenuilirata Finlay 1924 F27a
    |    `--B. (Liocarinia Laseron 1954) KC60
    |         `--B. (*L.) disjuncta (Hedley 1903) [=Liotia disjuncta] KC60
    |--Lissotesta Iredale 1915 KC60
    |    |--*L. micra (Tenison-Woods 1877) KC60 [=Cyclostrema micra P61]
    |    |--L. ambigua Dell 1956 P61
    |    |--L. aupouria Powell 1937 P61
    |    |--L. benthicola Powell 1927 P61
    |    |--L. bicarinata Powell 1940 P61
    |    |--L. caelata Powell 1937 P61
    |    |--L. conoidea Powell 1937 P61
    |    |--L. consobrina Powell 1940 P61
    |    |--L. decipiens Powell 1940 P61
    |    |--L. errata Finlay 1927 P61
    |    |--L. exigua (Suter 1917) [=Lissospira exigua] F27a
    |    |--L. granum (Murdoch & Suter 1906) P61 [=Cirsonella granum F27a]
    |    |--L. oblata Powell 1940 P61
    |    `--L. otagoensis Dell 1956 P61
    `--Cirsonella Angas 1877 KC60
         |--*C. australis Angas 1877 P61
         |--C. accelerans Fleming 1948 P61
         |--C. consobrina Powell 1930 P61
         |--C. cubitale Hedley 1907 H09
         |--C. densilirata Suter 1908 P61
         |--C. laevis (Johnston 1880) [=Adeorbis laevis] F27b
         |--C. laxa Powell 1937 P61
         |--C. paradoxa Powell 1937 P61
         |--C. parvula Powell 1926 P61
         |--C. pisiformis Powell 1937 P61
         |--C. propelaxa Dell 1956 P61
         |--C. simplex Powell 1937 P61
         |--C. variecostata Powell 1940 P61
         |--C. waikukuensis Powell 1937 P61
         `--C. weldii (Tenison-Woods 1877) [=Cyclostrema weldii] H09

*Tharsiella romettensis (Seguenza ex Granata 1877) [=Oxystele romettensis, *Porcupinia romettensis, *Tharsis romettensis] KC60

Tiburnus deGregorio 1890 [incl. Platychilus Cossmann 1888 non Jakolev 1874, Simochilus Harris & Burrows 1891] KC60

*Type species of generic name indicated

REFERENCES

[BR05] Bouchet, P., & J.-P. Rocroi. 2005. Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families. Malacologia 47 (1–2): 1–397.

[BR17] Bouchet, P., J.-P. Rocroi, B. Hausdorf, A. Kaim, Y. Kano, A. Nützel, P. Parkhaev, M. Schrödl & E. E. Strong. 2017. Revised classification, nomenclator and typification of gastropod and monoplacophoran families. Malacologia 61 (1–2): 1–526.

[BC01] Boyko, C. B., & J. R. Cordeiro. 2001. Catalog of Recent type specimens in the Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History. V. Mollusca, part 2 (class Gastropoda [exclusive of Opisthobranchia and Pulmonata], with supplements to Gastropoda [Opisthobranchia], and Bivalvia). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 262: 1–170.

[C64] Carpenter, P. P. 1864. Supplementary report on the present state of our knowledge with regard to the Mollusca of the west coast of North America. Report of the British Association for the Advancement of Science 33: 517–686.

[F27a] Finlay, H. J. 1927a. A further commentary on New Zealand molluscan systematics. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 57: 320–485.

[F27b] Finlay, H. J. 1927b. New specific names for austral Mollusca. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 57: 488–533.

[F71] Fletcher, H. O. 1971. Catalogue of type specimens of fossils in the Australian Museum, Sydney. Australian Museum Memoir 13: 1–167.

[H09] Hedley, C. 1909. The Marine Fauna of Queensland: Address by the President of Section D. Australasian Association for the Advancement of Science: Brisbane.

[H92] Herbert, D. G. 1992. Revision of the Umboniinae in southern Africa and Mozambique (Mollusca: Prosobranchia: Trochidae). Annals of the Natal Museum 33 (2): 379–459.

[J64] Jeffreys, J. G. 1864. Report of the committee appointed for exploring the coasts of Shetland by means of the dredge. Report of the British Association for the Advancement of Science 33: 70–81.

[KC60] Knight, J. B., L. R. Cox, A. M. Keen, R. L. Batten, E. L. Yochelson & R. Robertson. 1960. Gastropoda: systematic descriptions. In: Moore, R. C. (ed.) Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology pt I. Mollusca 1: Mollusca—General Features, Scaphopoda, Amphineura, Monoplacophora, Gastropoda—General Features, Archaeogastropoda and some (mainly Paleozoic) Caenogastropoda and Opisthobranchia pp. I169–I331. Geological Society of America, and University of Kansas Press.

[MASC88] McLean, J. H., R. S. Absalão & R. L. dos Santos Cruz. 1988. A new species of Macrarene (Turbinidae: Liotiinae) from Brazil. Nautilus 102 (3): 99–101.

[N79] Norman, A. M. 1879. The Mollusca of the fiords near Bergen, Norway. Journal of Conchology 2: 8–77.

[O27] Oldroyd, I. S. 1927. The Marine Shells of the West Coast of North America vol. 2 pt 3. Stanford University Press: Stanford University (California).

[PP78] Poorman, F. L., & L. H. Poorman. 1978. Additional molluscan records from Bahía de Los Angeles, Baja California Norte. Veliger 20 (4): 369–374.

[P61] Powell, A. W. B. 1961. Shells of New Zealand: An illustrated handbook 4th ed. Whitcombe and Tombs Limited: Christchurch.

[S98] Stilwell, J. D. 1998. Late Cretaceous Mollusca from the Chatham Islands, New Zealand. Alcheringa 22 (1): 29–85.

[TTE93] Tracey, S., J. A. Todd & D. H. Erwin. 1993. Mollusca: Gastropoda. In: Benton, M. J. (ed.) The Fossil Record 2 pp. 131–167. Chapman & Hall: London.

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