Dalbergieae

Zornia diphylla var. glochidiata, copyright JIRCAS.

Belongs within: Papilionoideae.

The Dalbergieae is a mostly pantropical group of legumes united by a distinctive root nodule morphology (Cardoso et al. 2013). Members include Pterocarpus, padauks, a pantropical genus of trees with indehiscent, orbicular fruits that are compressed to form a broad hardened wing around usually a single central seed. The peanut Arachis hypogaea is widely grown for its edible seeds which are produced in pods maturing underground.

<==Dalbergieae [Aeschynomeneae] CP13
    |  i. s.: Geissaspis CP13
    |--+--Adesmia CP13
    |  |    |--A. boronioides D03
    |  |    |--A. lanata CP13
    |  |    `--A. retusa D03
    |  `--+--+--Chaetocalyx scandens CP13
    |     |  `--Nissolia hirsuta CP13
    |     `--+--Poiretia angustifolia CP13
    |        `--+--Amicia glandulosa CP13
    |           `--Zornia CP13
    |                |--Z. albiflora LK14
    |                |--Z. chaetophora LK14
    |                |--Z. diphylla C55
    |                |    |--Z. d. var. diphylla C55
    |                |    `--Z. d. var. glochidiata C55
    |                |--Z. gibbosa PP07
    |                |--Z. muriculata LK14
    |                `--Z. prostrata LK14
    `--+--+--+--Weberbauerella brongniartioides CP13
       |  |  `--+--+--‘Aeschynomene’ purpusii CP13
       |  |     |  `--+--Steinbachiella leptoclada CP13
       |  |     |     `--Machaerium capote CP13
       |  |     `--Dalbergia CP13
       |  |          |--D. candenatensis B00b
       |  |          |--D. congestiflora CP13
       |  |          |--D. diemenii Ettingshausen 1883 F71
       |  |          |--D. ecastaphyllum CP13
       |  |          |--D. glabra VKC07
       |  |          |--D. sissoo HU08
       |  |          `--D. volubilis P03
       |  `--+--+--Diphysa floribunda CP13
       |     |  |--Pictetia CP13
       |     |  |    |--P. aculeata SWK87
       |     |  |    `--P. marginata CP13
       |     |  `--+--Zygocarpum yemenense CP13
       |     |     `--+--Ormocarpum keniense CP13
       |     |        `--Ormocarpopsis [incl. Peltiera] CP13
       |     |             `--O. itremoensis CP13
       |     `--+--Aeschynomene CP13
       |        |    |--A. americana LK14
       |        |    |--A. hirsuta B00a
       |        |    |--A. indica CP13
       |        |    |--A. nilotica GC05
       |        |    `--A. rudis H93
       |        `--+--Humularia corbisieri CP13
       |           |--Smithia ciliata CP13
       |           |--+--Bryaspis lupulina CP13
       |           |  `--Kotschya ochreata CP13
       |           `--+--Cyclocarpa stellaris CP13
       |              `--Soemmeringia semperflorens CP13
       `--+--+--Discolobium psoraleifolium CP13
          |  `--Riedeliella graciliflora CP13
          `--+--Platymiscium CP13
             |    |--P. stipulare CP13
             |    `--P. trifoliatum GB91
             `--+--+--+--Cascaronia astragalina CP13
                |  |  `--Geoffroea CP13
                |  |       |--G. decorticans RJ11
                |  |       `--G. spinosa CP13
                |  `--+--+--Fiebrigiella gracilis CP13
                |     |  `--Fissicalyx fendleri CP13
                |     `--+--Chapmannia gracilis CP13
                |        `--+--Arachis CP13
                |           |    |--A. hypogaea CP13
                |           |    `--A. pintoi CP13
                |           `--Stylosanthes CP13
                |                |--S. capitata CP13
                |                |--S. guianensis LK14
                |                |--S. hamata LK14
                |                |--S. humilis M99
                |                |--S. scabra LK14
                |                `--S. viscosa LK14
                `--+--Grazielodendron riodocense CP13
                   |--Platypodium elegans CP13
                   |--+--Brya ebenus CP13
                   |  `--Cranocarpus martii CP13
                   |--Acosmium CP13
                   |    |--A. lentiscifolium CP13
                   |    `--+--A. cardenasii CP13
                   |       `--A. diffusissimum CP13
                   `--+--+--Paramachaerium schomburgkii CP13
                      |  `--+--Etaballia guianensis CP13
                      |     `--Pterocarpus CP13
                      |          |--P. draco BMM99
                      |          |--P. erinaceus BMM99
                      |          |--P. indicus CP13
                      |          |--P. officianalis SWK87
                      |          `--P. santalinoides BMM99
                      `--+--Maraniona lavinii CP13
                         `--+--+--Centrolobium robustum CP13
                            |  `--Ramorinoa girolae CP13
                            `--+--Tipuana tipu CP13
                               `--Inocarpus CP13
                                    |--I. edulis CP13
                                    `--I. fagifer CP13

*Type species of generic name indicated

REFERENCES

[B00a] Braby, M. F. 2000a. Butterflies of Australia: their identification, biology and distribution vol. 1. CSIRO Publishing: Collingwood (Victoria).

[B00b] Braby, M. F. 2000b. Butterflies of Australia: their identification, biology and distribution vol. 2. CSIRO Publishing: Collingwood (Victoria).

[BMM99] Braun, U., J. Mouchacca & E. H. C. McKenzie. 1999. Cercosporoid hyphomycetes from New Caledonia and some other South Pacific islands. New Zealand Journal of Botany 37: 297–327.

[C55] Candolle, A. de. 1855. Géographie Botanique Raisonée: Ou exposition des faits principaux et des lois concernant la distribution géographique des plantes de l’époque actuelle vol. 2. Librairie de Victor Masson: Paris.

[CP13] Cardoso, D., R. T. Pennington, L. P. de Queiroz, J. S. Boatwright, B.-E. Van Wyk, M. F. Wojciechowski & M. Lavin. 2013. Reconstructing the deep-branching relationships of the papilionoid legumes. South African Journal of Botany 89: 58–75.

[D03] Dusén, P. 1903. The vegetation of western Patagonia. In: Scott, W. B. (ed.) Reports of the Princeton University Expeditions to Patagonia, 1896–1899 vol. 8. Botany pp. 1–34. The University: Princeton (New Jersey).

[F71] Fletcher, H. O. 1971. Catalogue of type specimens of fossils in the Australian Museum, Sydney. Australian Museum Memoir 13: 1–167.

[GC05] Granjon, L., J.-F. Cosson, E. Quesseveur & B. Sicard. 2005. Population dynamics of the multimammate rat Mastomys huberti in an annually flooded agricultural region of central Mali. Journal of Mammalogy 86 (5): 997–1008.

[GB91] Gutierrez, J., H. R. Bolland, J. Etienne & D. Cotton. 1991. Deuterotoky in Mononychellus caribbeanae (Acari: Tetranychidae) on cassava in Guadeloupe. Karyotype and preliminary biological data. In: Dusbábek, F., & V. Bukva (eds) Modern Acarology: Proceedings of the VIII International Congress of Acarology, held in České Budĕjovice, Czechoslovakia, 6–11 August 1990 vol. 2 pp. 443–447. SPB Academic Publishing: The Hague.

[H93] Hickman, J. C. (ed.) 1993. The Jepson Manual: Higher Plants of California. University of California Press: Berkeley (California).

[HU08] Hore, U., & V. P. Uniyal. 2008. Diversity and composition of spider assemblages in five vegetation types of the Terai Conservation Area, India. Journal of Arachnology 36 (2): 251–258.

[LK14] Lyons, M. N., G. J. Keighery, L. A. Gibson & T. Handasyde. 2014. Flora and vegetation communities of selected islands off the Kimberley coast of Western Australia. Records of the Western Australian Museum Supplement 81: 205–244.

[M99] Matthews, M. 1999. Heliothine Moths of Australia: A guide to bollworms and related noctuid groups. CSIRO Publishing.

[PP07] Pandey, R. P., & P. M. Padhye. 2007. Studies on phytodiversity of Arid Machia Safari Park-Kailana in Jodhpur (Rajasthan). Bulletin of the Botanical Survey of India 49: 15–78.

[P03] Paul, T. K. 2003. Botanical observations on the Purulia pumped storage hydropower project area, Bagmundi Hills, Purulia district, West Bengal. Bulletin of the Botanical Survey of India 45: 121–142.

[RJ11] Rising, J. D., A. Jaramillo, J. L. Copete, P. G. Ryan & S. C. Madge. 2011. Family Emberizidae (buntings and New World sparrows). In: Hoyo, J. del, A. Elliott & D. A. Christie (eds) Handbook of the Birds of the World vol. 16. Tanagers to New World Blackbirds pp. 428–683. Lynx Edicions: Barcelona.

[SWK87] Snyder, N. F. R., J. W. Wiley & C. B. Kepler. 1987. The Parrots of Luquillo: Natural history and conservation of the Puerto Rican parrot. Western Foundation of Vertebrate Zoology: Los Angeles.

[VKC07] Vázquez, M. M., H. Klompen & C. I. Chargoy. 2007. Study of the Uropodina (Acari: Mesostigmata) in tropical forests of the Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico and Belize. In: Morales-Malacara, J. B., V. M. Behan-Pelletier, E. Ueckermann, T. M. Pérez, E. G. Estrada-Venegas & M. Badii (eds) Acarology XI: Proceedings of the International Congress pp. 43–50. Instituto de Biología and Faculdad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Sociedad Latinoamericana de Acarología: México.

Last updated: 28 March 2021.