Galumnidae

Orthogalumna terebrantis, from here.


Belongs within: Circumdehiscentiae.
Contains: Allogalumna, Acrogalumna, Pilogalumna, Pilizetes, Trichogalumna, Pergalumna, Galumna.

The Galumnidae is a diverse family of oribatid mites with large pteromorphs on either side of the notogaster that can hinge downwards to cover the legs. The prodorsum lacks true lamellae, but sclerotised lamellar lines and usually sublamellar lines are present in the subfamilies Galumninae and Pergalumninae. These two subfamilies are distinguished by the position of the lamellar setae, which are laterad to the lamellar line in Galumninae but mediad to it in Pergalumninae (Balogh & Balogh 1992). The members of the third subfamily, Allogalumninae, lack the lamellar lines, though the sublamellar lines are present in most genera except Disparagalumna, Psammogalumna and Pilogalumna (Balogh & Balogh 1992).

Characters (from Balogh & Balogh 1992): Chelicerae not peloptoid; rostrum usually rounded. Prodorsum without true projecting lamellae, only with sclerotised lines on surface. Pteromorphae large, auriculate, movable.

<==Galumnidae [Galumnatidae]
    |  i. s.: Kinezogalumna Aoki & Hu 1993 S04
    |           `--*K. calcicola Aoki & Hu 1993 S04
    |         Trichogalumnella Mahunka 1992 S04
    |           `--*T. hauseri Mahunka 1992 S04
    |--Allogalumninae BB92
    |    |--Allogalumna S04
    |    |--Acrogalumna BB92
    |    |--Pilogalumna BB92
    |    |--Aegyptogalumna Al-Assiuty, Abdel-Hamid et al. 1985 BB92
    |    |    `--*A. mastigophora Al-Assiuty, Abdel-Hamid et al. 1985 S04
    |    |--Globogalumna Balogh & Balogh 1989 BB92
    |    |    `--*G. globulifera (Balogh & Mahunka 1978) [=Allogalumna globulifera] S04
    |    |--Xenogalumna Balogh 1961 BB92, S04
    |    |    `--*X. longula Balogh 1961 S04
    |    |--Disparagalumna Hammer 1973 BB92
    |    |    `--*D. tongaensis Hammer 1973 S04
    |    |--Leptogalumna Balogh 1960 BB92
    |    |    |--*L. ciliata Balogh 1960 S04
    |    |    `--L. reducta Mahunka 1996 S04
    |    |--Psammogalumna Balogh 1943 BB92
    |    |    |--*P. hungarica (Sellnick 1925) [=Stictozetes hungaricus] S04
    |    |    `--P. thysanura (Krivolutskaja 1952) [=Allogalumna thysanura] S04
    |    `--Cryptogalumna Grandjean 1957 BB92
    |         |--*C. cryptodonta Grandjean 1957 S04
    |         `--C. grandjeani Balakrishnan & Haq 1985 S04
    |--Pergalumninae BB92
    |    |--Pilizetes BB92
    |    |--Trichogalumna BB92
    |    |--Pergalumna S04
    |    |--Didymonycha Mahunka 1984 BB92
    |    |    `--*D. hesperis Mahunka 1984 S04
    |    |--Taeniogalumna Balogh 1962 BB92
    |    |    |--*T. sphaerula Balogh 1962 S04
    |    |    `--T. tanzanica Mahunka 1983 S04
    |    |--Heterogalumna Balogh 1960 BB92
    |    |    |--*H. lineolata Balogh 1960 S04
    |    |    |--H. monticola Balogh 1962 S04
    |    |    `--H. pygmaea (Balogh 1958) [=Galumna pygmaea] S04
    |    |--Carinogalumna Engelbrecht 1973 BB92 (see below for synonymy)
    |    |    |--*C. montana Engelbrecht 1973 S04
    |    |    |--C. clericata (Berlese 1914) [=Oribata clericata] S04
    |    |    `--C. genavensium (Mahunka 1998) [=Paracarinogalumna genavensium] S04
    |    |--Orthogalumna Balogh 1961 BB92, S04 [incl. Mirogalumna Mahunka 1993 S04]
    |    |    |--*O. saeva Balogh 1961 S04
    |    |    |--O. terebrantis Wallwork 1965 S04
    |    |    `--O. xena (Mahunka 1993) [=Mirogalumna xena] S04
    |    `--Stictozetes Berlese 1916 BB92 [incl. Strabogalumna Mahunka 1995 S04, Trachygalumna Balogh 1960 S04]
    |         |--*S. scaber (Berlese 1916) S04 [=Oribata (*Stictozetes) scaber S04, Oribates (*S.) scaber BB92]
    |         |--S. bisulcatus (Balogh 1960) S04 [=*Trachygalumna bisulcata BB92]
    |         |--S. margaritae (Mahunka 1993) [=Trachygalumna margaritae] S04
    |         |--S. microporosus (Mahunka 1986) [=Trachygalumna microporosa] S04
    |         `--S. psadilliferus (Mahunka 1995) [=Strabogalumna psallidifera] S04
    `--Galumninae BB92
         |--Galumna S04
         |--Centroribates Berlese 1914 BB92
         |    `--*C. mucronatus (Canestrini & Canestrini 1882) [=Oribata mucronata] S04
         |--Rostrogalumna Engelbrecht 1973 BB92
         |    `--*R. ‘rostrata’ (Engelbrecht 1969) [=Galumna rostrata non Sellnick 1922] S04
         |--Sphaerogalumna Balogh 1961 BB92
         |    `--*S. index (Balogh 1960) [=Pergalumna index] S04
         |--Sacculogalumna Engelbrecht 1973 BB92
         |    `--*S. saccularis Engelbrecht 1973 S04
         |--Neogalumna Hammer 1973 BB92
         |    |--*N. antenniger Hammer 1973 S04
         |    `--N. curviporosa Balakrishnan 1986 S04
         |--Setogalumna Balogh 1985 BB92
         |    |--*S. excellens Balogh 1985 S04
         |    `--S. diminuta Arillo & Subías 1993 S04
         |--Dicatozetes Grandjean 1956 BB92
         |    |--*D. uropygium (Grandjean 1928) [=Centroribates uropygium] S04
         |    `--D. numidicus Bernini 1984 S04
         |--Flagellozetes Balogh 1970 BB92
         |    `--*F. porosus Balogh 1970 S04
         |         |--F. p. porosus S04
         |         `--F. p. indicus Balakrishnan & Haq 1985 S04
         |--Dimidiogalumna Engelbrecht 1972 BB92
         |    |--*D. villiersensis Engelbrecht 1972 S04
         |    |--D. azumai Aoki 1996 S04
         |    `--D. comoroensis Mahunka 1994 S04
         |--Notogalumna Sellnick 1959 BB92
         |    |--*N. praetiosa Sellnick 1959 S04
         |    |--N. africana Mahunka 1988 S04
         |    |--N. nortoni Ramani & Haq 1990 S04
         |    `--N. truncata (Warburton 1912) [=Oribata truncata] S04
         `--Vaghia Oudemans 1919 BB92
              |--*V. stupenda (Berlese 1916) S04 [=Oribata (Stictozetes) stupendus S04, Oribates (S.) stupendus BB92]
              |--V. blascoi Travé 1981 S04
              |--V. carinata (Travé 1956) [=Galumna carinata] S04
              |--V. simplex Travé 1957 S04
              `--V. uniporosa Arillo & Subías 1993 S04

Carinogalumna Engelbrecht 1973 BB92 [incl. Paracarinogalumna Mahunka 1998 S04, Pseudogalumna Pérez-Íñigo & Baggio 1994 S04]

*Type species of generic name indicated

REFERENCES

[BB92] Balogh, J., & P. Balogh. 1992. The Oribatid Mites Genera of the World vol. 1. Hungarian Natural History Museum: Budapest.

[S04] Subías, L. S. 2004. Listado sistemático, sinonímico y biogeográfico de los ácaros oribátidos (Acariformes, Oribatida) del mundo (1758–2002). Graellsia 60 (número extraordinario): 3–305.

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